Course Description
This course is a survey of Latin American history with an emphasis on the history of Mexico and the period from 1500 to the present. Students are introduced to the major pre-hispanic civilizations; European exploration and contact with indigenous populations; the history of the Conquest; the development of a distinctive colonial society; the political revolution that led to Latin American independence from Spain; politics, culture, and society in the 19th century; nationalism and mass politics in the 20th century; the development of political culture of modern Latin America against the backdrop of 20th century social transformations; and the difficult career of democracy in Latin America today. The course draws on examples from many countries, including Argentina, Brazil, Cuba, and Central America, but focuses on Mexico. U.S.-Latin American relations are viewed through the complicated and conflictual relationship of Mexico and the USA. This course is a pre-requisite for 3000- and 4000- level courses in Latin American history.